探花直播 of Cambridge - Tony Kouzarides /taxonomy/people/tony-kouzarides en 10 Cambridge spinouts changing the story of cancer /stories/cambridge-cancer-spinouts <div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>10 Cambridge spinouts聽on putting their research into practice to improve outcomes for cancer patients - and why Cambridge is a great place to do this.聽聽聽聽</p> </p></div></div></div> Thu, 17 Oct 2024 12:57:43 +0000 skbf2 248481 at Cambridge partners with AstraZeneca and Medical Research Council on new world-class functional genomics laboratory /research/news/cambridge-partners-with-astrazeneca-and-medical-research-council-on-new-world-class-functional <div class="field field-name-field-news-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="cam-scale-with-grid" src="/sites/default/files/styles/content-580x288/public/news/research/news/scientist-looking-down-microscope.jpg?itok=TL68inae" alt="Scientist looking down microscope" title="Scientist looking down microscope, Credit: Milner Therapeutics Institute" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p> 探花直播 探花直播 of Cambridge today announced a partnership with <a href="https://www.astrazeneca.co.uk/">AstraZeneca</a> and the <a href="https://www.ukri.org/councils/mrc/">Medical Research Council</a> (MRC) to establish a new state-of-the-art functional genomics laboratory at the <a href="https://www.milner.cam.ac.uk/">Milner Therapeutics Institute</a> (MTI). 探花直播laboratory will become part of the UK鈥檚 Human Functional Genomics Initiative, contributing to the UK鈥檚 ambition of having the most advanced genomic healthcare system in the world.</p>&#13; &#13; <p>Functional genomics investigates the effects and impacts of genetic changes in our DNA, and particularly how these contribute to disease. CRISPR makes it possible to test specific DNA alterations in a controlled way to investigate the effects and impacts of genetic changes in our DNA, revealing their effects on biological processes that cause disease. Finding these disease drivers is a key first step in the process of identifying potentially life-changing medicines for patients.</p>&#13; &#13; <p> 探花直播new facility, which will be located within the MTI on the Cambridge Biomedical Campus, will provide researchers from across the UK with access to large-scale biological and technological tools and house an advanced automated arrayed-CRISPR screening platform. It is hoped that through the use of tools, such as CRISPR gene editing to provide insights into the relationship between genes and disease, scientists will discover new opportunities to develop therapies for chronic diseases including cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic disease.</p>&#13; &#13; <p>Professor Tony Kouzarides, Director of the Milner Therapeutics Institute, said: 鈥 探花直播best science is founded on collaboration, and I am delighted that the Milner Therapeutics Institute is partnering with the MRC and AstraZeneca to launch this unique functional genomics laboratory. This will enable sharing of expertise and resources to deliver new diagnostics and treatments for people with chronic diseases.鈥</p>&#13; &#13; <p>Professor Andy Neely, Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Enterprise and Business Relations at the 探花直播 of Cambridge, said: 鈥淭his new collaboration with AstraZeneca and MRC is a fantastic example of industry and academia working together to drive forward science that will have a real impact on people鈥檚 health in the UK and around the world.鈥</p>&#13; &#13; <p>Dr Jonathan Pearce, Director of Strategy and Planning, MRC, said: 鈥淲e are working across UK Research and Innovation to improve health, ageing and wellbeing. Our investment in this new laboratory builds on the UK鈥檚 global leadership in genomics. Our support will enable the laboratory鈥檚 launch and provide access for researchers from across the UK. Through this investment, and the wider Human Functional Genomics Initiative, we will enhance the national ecosystem needed to improve our understanding of how genetic variance impacts health and disease.鈥</p>&#13; &#13; <p>Sharon Barr, Executive Vice President, BioPharmaceuticals R&amp;D, AstraZeneca, said: 鈥淐ollaboration is crucial to achieving our ambition of transforming healthcare and delivering life-changing medicines for patients, and innovative partnership such as this one, allow us to share resources and expertise to advance science. This new laboratory created as part of the Human Functional Genomics Initiative, will be world-leading and will play a central role in shaping future functional genomics work across the UK and beyond.鈥</p>&#13; &#13; <p> 探花直播lab, which is expected to become operational in 2024, will provide a centre of excellence and national resource that combines the strengths and expertise of academia and industry.聽 Its creation is part of a new partnership formed between MTI, AstraZeneca and MRC, and builds upon expertise gained through an existing collaboration between MTI, AstraZeneca and Cancer Research Horizons, known as the AstraZeneca-Cancer Research Horizons Functional Genomics Centre (FGC) that has been enabling advances in oncology research since 2018. 探花直播FGC is currently housed in the MTI and will be relocating next year.</p>&#13; &#13; <p>MTI, AstraZeneca and the MRC鈥檚 Human Functional Genomics Initiative will share facilities, resources and knowledge working closely together to facilitate faster progress and innovations.</p>&#13; </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p> 探花直播facility, based at the Milner Therapeutics Institute, will support the discovery of new medicines and diagnostics for chronic diseases by applying advanced biological and technological tools, including CRISPR gene editing.</p>&#13; </p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">A fantastic example of industry and academia working together to drive forward science that will have a real impact on people鈥檚 health in the UK and around the world.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Andy Neely</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-credit field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.milner.cam.ac.uk" target="_blank">Milner Therapeutics Institute</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-desctiprion field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Scientist looking down microscope</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-cc-attribute-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" rel="license"><img alt="Creative Commons License." src="/sites/www.cam.ac.uk/files/inner-images/cc-by-nc-sa-4-license.png" style="border-width: 0px; width: 88px; height: 31px;" /></a><br />&#13; 探花直播text in this work is licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a>. Images, including our videos, are Copyright 漏 探花直播 of Cambridge and licensors/contributors as identified.聽 All rights reserved. We make our image and video content available in a number of ways 鈥 as here, on our <a href="/">main website</a> under its <a href="/about-this-site/terms-and-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>, and on a <a href="/about-this-site/connect-with-us">range of channels including social media</a> that permit your use and sharing of our content under their respective Terms.</p>&#13; </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-show-cc-text field-type-list-boolean field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Yes</div></div></div> Mon, 27 Nov 2023 10:30:22 +0000 skbf2 243411 at Inclusion, innovation... and cocktail curation /stories/inclusion-innovation-and-cocktail-creation <div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>Co-founder and CEO of Start Codon, Jason Mellad on helping healthcare start-ups thrive and why inclusion and diversity will change the world.</p> </p></div></div></div> Tue, 22 Aug 2023 10:45:19 +0000 skbf2 241411 at 探花直播 of Cambridge launches roadmap to support future growth of life sciences cluster /research/news/university-of-cambridge-launches-roadmap-to-support-future-growth-of-life-sciences-cluster <div class="field field-name-field-news-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="cam-scale-with-grid" src="/sites/default/files/styles/content-580x288/public/news/research/news/dji0092.jpg?itok=kyQtr5u5" alt="Cambridge Biomedical Campus" title="Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Credit: AstraZeneca" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="https://report.connect.cam.ac.uk/index.html"> 探花直播roadmap</a> sets out a clear plan to create a bridge between two of Cambridge鈥檚 historical strengths 鈥 biomedical research and cutting-edge technology 鈥 and bring these specialisms together to develop new treatments and health tech with real world applications. 探花直播solutions in the roadmap are scalable beyond Cambridge and also applicable to other disciplines and sectors.</p> <p>Professor Andy Neely, Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Enterprise and Business Relations at the 探花直播 of Cambridge, said: 鈥淐ambridge has a deep and rich history of discovery and collaboration, and its interdisciplinary environment is the perfect testbed for new models of innovation in the life sciences. Our roadmap sets out a plan to do just that and will ensure that Cambridge remains a global leader in health technology into the next generation.</p> <p>鈥淭his will require us to pioneer new ways of working and creating connections between different institutions across disciplines, be they academic or private enterprise. Such a model has been proven to work at a small scale 鈥 our proposal in the roadmap is to scale this up and apply it across the cluster and beyond.鈥</p> <p> 探花直播 探花直播 sits at the heart of the so-called 鈥楥ambridge cluster鈥, in which more than 5,300 knowledge-intensive firms employ more than 67,000 people and generate 拢18 billion in turnover. Cambridge has the highest number of patent applications per 100,000 residents in the UK.</p> <p> 探花直播mission of the 探花直播 is to contribute to society through the pursuit of education, learning and research at the highest international levels of excellence. This includes cultivating and delivering excellent research and world-leading innovation and training of the next generation of highly skilled researchers and entrepreneurs, thereby underpinning the UK's economic growth and competitiveness.</p> <p>Professor Tony Kouzarides, Director of the Milner Therapeutics Institute at the 探花直播 of Cambridge, said: 鈥 探花直播pandemic has clearly shown the importance of rapid innovation in healthcare. We are determined to harness the power of innovation, creativity and collaboration in Cambridge, and apply this towards solving some of the biggest medical challenges facing the country, and the world.鈥</p> <p> 探花直播Connect: Health Tech roadmap is a result of consultation with major stakeholders and a series of road-mapping workshops with the Cambridge community. It aims to shape the future success of the Cambridge cluster in health tech through a supportive and dynamic ecosystem that aligns with the needs of the community.</p> <p> 探花直播roadmap includes ambitious steps to build strong foundations for the Cambridge cluster for the next 20 years and will support the region's economic recovery post-pandemic and bring cutting-edge research, businesses and innovators together to be better prepared and connected for the future. Connect: Health Tech will also increase access to the Cambridge ecosystem extending reach and helping to level up growth and investment across the East of England and the Oxford-Cambridge Arc.</p> <p>One of the major recommendations in the report is to create and foster connectivity at the interface between medicine and technology and across sectors. This recommendation has been piloted by expanding the Cambridge cluster from a physical community to a digital one.</p> <p> 探花直播COVID19 pandemic has required聽the creation of an innovative model of access and navigation to Cambridge. 探花直播digital platform simplifies navigation of the Cambridge research community and enables new companies based all over the world to access expertise and knowledge across the 探花直播 with the aim of increasing inward investment in the life sciences. It also pilots an approach to navigation and connectivity that can be scaled up across the Arc and the UK. This new way of working will speed up the development of new healthcare innovations and technologies that the NHS will use in years to come.</p> <p><a href="https://connect.cam.ac.uk/health-tech">Connect: Health Tech</a> is a Cambridge 探花直播 initiative funded by Research England. Connect: Health Tech UEZ has been created to build a highly effective interdisciplinary bridge between two Cambridge research hubs and beyond: the West science and technology hub anchored at the Maxwell Centre and South biomedical hub anchored at the Milner Therapeutics Institute. 探花直播bridge will bring together and integrate a community from across the 探花直播, research institutes, NHS, industry, investors, local and national Government, with a focus on medtech, digital health and therapeutics, to create opportunities that will transform ideas at the interface between medicine and technology into reality.</p> <h3>Read <em><a href="https://report.connect.cam.ac.uk/index.html">Creating a 探花直播 Enterprise Zone for Cambridge across the life and physical sciences</a></em></h3> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>Connect: Health Tech, the 探花直播 of Cambridge Enterprise Zone, has today launched a roadmap, 鈥楥reating a 探花直播 Enterprise Zone for Cambridge across the life and physical sciences鈥, that examines the challenges faced in futureproofing and sustaining the growth of the life sciences cluster to maintain Cambridge as a global centre of excellence for health tech.</p> </p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Cambridge has a deep and rich history of discovery and collaboration, and its interdisciplinary environment is the perfect testbed for new models of innovation in the life sciences</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Andy Neely</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-credit field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/" target="_blank">AstraZeneca</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-desctiprion field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Cambridge Biomedical Campus</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-cc-attribute-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license"><img alt="Creative Commons License" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" style="border-width:0" /></a><br /> 探花直播text in this work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>. Images, including our videos, are Copyright 漏 探花直播 of Cambridge and licensors/contributors as identified.聽 All rights reserved. We make our image and video content available in a number of ways 鈥 as here, on our <a href="/">main website</a> under its <a href="/about-this-site/terms-and-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>, and on a <a href="/about-this-site/connect-with-us">range of channels including social media</a> that permit your use and sharing of our content under their respective Terms.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-show-cc-text field-type-list-boolean field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Yes</div></div></div> Fri, 16 Jul 2021 09:49:05 +0000 cjb250 225481 at Scientists identify 160 new drugs that could be repurposed against COVID-19 /research/news/scientists-identify-160-new-drugs-that-could-be-repurposed-against-covid-19 <div class="field field-name-field-news-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="cam-scale-with-grid" src="/sites/default/files/styles/content-580x288/public/news/research/news/corona-50719961920.jpg?itok=B86hPav6" alt="Graphical representation of COVID-19 and network analysis" title="Graphical representation of COVID-19 and networks, Credit: geralt" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>In a study published today in <em>Science Advances</em>, a team led by researchers at the 探花直播 of Cambridge鈥檚 Milner Therapeutics Institute and Gurdon Institute used a combination of computational biology and machine learning to create a comprehensive map of proteins that are involved in SARS-CoV-2 infection 鈥 from proteins that help the virus break into the host cell to those generated as a consequence of infection. By examining this network using artificial intelligence (AI) approaches, they were able to identify key proteins involved in infection as well as biological pathways that might be targeted by drugs.</p> <p>To date, the majority of small molecule and antibody approaches for treating COVID-19 are drugs that are either currently the subject of clinical trials or have already been through clinical trials and been approved. Much of the focus has been on several key virus or host targets, or on pathways 鈥 such as inflammation 鈥 where a drug treatment could be used as an intervention.</p> <p> 探花直播team used computer modelling to carry out a 鈥榲irtual screen鈥 of almost 2,000 approved drugs and identified 200 approved drugs that could be effective against COVID-19. Forty of these drugs have already entered clinical trials, which the researchers argue supports the approach they have taken.</p> <p>When the researchers tested a subset of those drugs implicated in viral replication, they found that two in particular 鈥 an antimalarial drug and a type of medicine used to treat rheumatoid arthritis 鈥 were able to inhibit the virus, providing initial validation of their data-driven approach.</p> <p>Professor Tony Kouzarides, Director of the Milner Therapeutics Institute, who led the study, said: 鈥淏y looking across the board at the thousands of proteins that play some role in SARS-CoV-2 infection 鈥 whether actively or as a consequence of infections 鈥 we鈥檝e been able to create a network uncovering the relationship between these proteins.</p> <p>鈥淲e then used the latest machine learning and computer modelling techniques to identify 200 approved drugs that might help us treat COVID-19. Of these, 160 had not been linked to this infection before. This could give us many more weapons in our armoury to fight back against the virus.鈥</p> <p>Using artificial neural network analysis, the team classified the drugs depending on the overarching role of their targets in SARS-CoV-2 infection: those that targeted viral replication and those that targeted the immune response. They then took a subset of those involved in viral replication and tested them using cell lines derived from humans and from non-human primates.</p> <p>Of particular note were two drugs, sulfasalazine (used to treat conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn鈥檚 disease) and proguanil (an聽antimalarial drug), which the team showed reduced SARS-CoV-2 viral replication in cells, raising the possibility of their potential use to prevent infection or to treat COVID-19.</p> <p>Dr Namshik Han, Head of Computational Research and AI at the Milner Therapeutics Institute, added: 鈥淥ur study has provided us with unexpected information about the mechanisms underlying COVID-19 and has provided us with some promising drugs that might be repurposed for either treating or preventing infection. While we took a data-driven approach 鈥 essentially allowing artificially intelligent algorithms to interrogate datasets 鈥 we then validated our findings in the laboratory, confirming the power of our approach.</p> <p>鈥淲e hope this resource of potential drugs will accelerate the development of new drugs against COVID-19. We believe our approach will be useful for responding rapidly to new variants of SARS-CoV2 and other new pathogens that could drive future pandemics.鈥</p> <p> 探花直播research was funded by LifeArc, the LOEWE Center DRUID, the Bundesministerium f眉r Bildung und Forschung, the European Union鈥檚 Horizon 2020 programme, Wellcome and Cancer Research UK.</p> <p><em><strong>Reference</strong><br /> Han, N, Hwang, W, Tzelepis, K, &amp; Schmerer, P, et al. Identification of SARS-CoV-2 induced pathways reveal drug repurposing strategies. Sci Adv; 30 June 2021</em></p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>Cambridge scientists have identified 200 approved drugs predicted to work against COVID-19 鈥 of which only 40 are currently being tested in COVID-19 clinical trials.</p> </p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">We hope this resource of potential drugs will accelerate the development of new drugs against COVID-19. We believe our approach will be useful for responding rapidly to new variants of SARS-CoV2 and other new pathogens that could drive future pandemics</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Namshik Han</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-credit field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://pixabay.com/illustrations/corona-coronavirus-digitization-5071996/" target="_blank">geralt</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-desctiprion field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Graphical representation of COVID-19 and networks</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-cc-attribute-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license"><img alt="Creative Commons License" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" style="border-width:0" /></a><br /> 探花直播text in this work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>. Images, including our videos, are Copyright 漏 探花直播 of Cambridge and licensors/contributors as identified.聽 All rights reserved. We make our image and video content available in a number of ways 鈥 as here, on our <a href="/">main website</a> under its <a href="/about-this-site/terms-and-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>, and on a <a href="/about-this-site/connect-with-us">range of channels including social media</a> that permit your use and sharing of our content under their respective Terms.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-show-cc-text field-type-list-boolean field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Yes</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-license-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Licence type:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/taxonomy/imagecredit/public-domain">Public Domain</a></div></div></div> Wed, 30 Jun 2021 18:00:28 +0000 cjb250 225191 at Scientists develop new class of cancer drug with potential to treat leukaemia /research/news/scientists-develop-new-class-of-cancer-drug-with-potential-to-treat-leukaemia <div class="field field-name-field-news-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="cam-scale-with-grid" src="/sites/default/files/styles/content-580x288/public/news/research/news/1280px-leukemiaaml.jpg?itok=iIB38779" alt="Human cells with acute myelocytic leukemia, shown with an esterase stain at 400x" title="Human cells with acute myelocytic leukemia, shown with an esterase stain at 400x, Credit: National Cancer Institute" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Our genetic code is written in DNA, but in order to generate proteins 鈥 molecules that are vital to the function of living organisms 鈥 DNA first needs to be converted into RNA. 探花直播production of proteins is controlled by enzymes, which make chemical changes to RNA. Occasionally these enzymes become mis-regulated, being produced in over-abundance.</p> <p>In a study published in 2017, a team led by Professor Tony Kouzarides from the Milner Therapeutics Institute and the Gurdon Institute at the 探花直播 of Cambridge showed how one such enzyme, METTL3, plays a key role in the development and maintenance of acute myeloid leukaemia. 探花直播enzyme becomes over-expressed 鈥 that is, over-produced 鈥 in certain cell types, leading to the disease.</p> <p>Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is a cancer of the blood in which bone marrow produces abnormal white blood cells known as myeloid cells, which normally protect the body against infection and against the spread of tissue damage. AML proceeds rapidly and aggressively, usually requiring immediate treatment, and affects both children and adults. Around 3,100 people are diagnosed with the condition every year in the UK, the majority of whom are over 65 years of age.</p> <p>Now, Professor Kouzarides and colleagues at STORM Therapeutics, a Cambridge spinout associated with his team, and the Wellcome Sanger Institute, have identified a drug-like molecule, STM2457, that can inhibit the action of METTL3. In tissue cultured from individuals with AML and in mouse models of the disease, the team showed that the drug was able to block the cancerous effect caused by over-expression of the enzyme.</p> <p>Professor Kouzarides said: 鈥淧roteins are essential for our bodies to function and are produced by a process that involves translating our DNA into RNA using enzymes. Sometimes, this process can go awry with potentially devastating consequences for human health. Until now, no one has targeted this essential process as a way of fighting cancer. This is the beginning of a new era for cancer therapeutics.鈥</p> <p>To investigate the anti-leukaemic potential of STM2457, the researchers tested the drug on cell lines derived from patients with AML and found that the drug significantly reduced the growth and proliferation of these cells. It also induced apoptosis 鈥 鈥榗ell death鈥 鈥 killing off the cancerous cells.</p> <p> 探花直播researchers transplanted cells from patients with AML into immunocompromised mice to model the disease. When they treated the mice with STM2457, they found that it impaired the proliferation and expansion of the transplanted cells and significantly prolonged the lifespan of the mice. It reduced the number of leukaemic cells in the mouse bone marrow and spleen, while showing no toxic side effects, including no effect on body weight.</p> <p>Dr Konstantinos Tzelepis from the Milner Therapeutics Institute at the 探花直播 of Cambridge and the Wellcome Sanger Institute added: 鈥淭his is a brand-new field of research for cancer and the first drug-like molecule of its type to be developed. Its success at killing leukaemia cells and prolonging the lifespans of our mice is very promising and we hope to begin clinical trials to test successor molecules in patients as early as next year.</p> <p>鈥淲e also believe that this approach 鈥 of targeting these enzymes 鈥 could be used to treat a wide range of cancers, potentially offering us a new weapon in our arsenal against these terrible diseases.鈥</p> <p>Michelle Mitchell, Chief Executive of Cancer Research UK, said:聽"This work is yet another example of how our researchers strive to get new cancer treatments into the clinic and improve outcomes for cancer patients.聽</p> <p>"Acute myeloid leukaemia is an aggressive form of cancer which grows rapidly. Treatment is required as soon as possible after diagnosis, which means research like this can't come soon enough.聽</p> <p>"We look forward to seeing the outcomes of the phase 1 trial and the benefits it may have for AML sufferers and their families in the future."</p> <p> 探花直播research was supported by Cancer Research UK, the European Research Council, Wellcome, the Kay Kendall Leukaemia Fund, and Leukaemia UK.</p> <p>STORM Therapeutics is a 探花直播 of Cambridge spin-out, supported by Cambridge Enterprise. It specialises in translating research in RNA epigenetics into the discovery of first-in-class drugs in oncology and other diseases.</p> <p><em><strong>Reference</strong><br /> Yankova, E, et al. <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03536-w">Small molecule inhibition of METTL3 as a therapeutic strategy for acute myeloid leukaemia.</a> Nature; 26 Apr 2021; DOI: 10.1038/s41586-021-03536-w</em></p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>Scientists have made a promising step towards developing a new drug for treating acute myeloid leukaemia, a rare blood disorder. In a study published today in <em>Nature</em>, Cambridge researchers report a new approach to cancer treatment that targets enzymes which play a key role in translating DNA into proteins and which could lead to a new class of cancer drugs.</p> </p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Until now, no one has targeted this essential process as a way of fighting cancer. This is the beginning of a new era for cancer therapeutics</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Tony Kouzarides</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-credit field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Leukemia_(aml).jpg" target="_blank">National Cancer Institute</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-desctiprion field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Human cells with acute myelocytic leukemia, shown with an esterase stain at 400x</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-cc-attribute-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license"><img alt="Creative Commons License" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" style="border-width:0" /></a><br /> 探花直播text in this work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>. Images, including our videos, are Copyright 漏 探花直播 of Cambridge and licensors/contributors as identified.聽 All rights reserved. We make our image and video content available in a number of ways 鈥 as here, on our <a href="/">main website</a> under its <a href="/about-this-site/terms-and-conditions">Terms and conditions</a>, and on a <a href="/about-this-site/connect-with-us">range of channels including social media</a> that permit your use and sharing of our content under their respective Terms.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-show-cc-text field-type-list-boolean field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Yes</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-license-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Licence type:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/taxonomy/imagecredit/public-domain">Public Domain</a></div></div></div> Mon, 26 Apr 2021 15:00:17 +0000 cjb250 223661 at Milner Therapeutics Institute: a drug discovery ecosystem /research/features/milner-therapeutics-institute-a-drug-discovery-ecosystem <div class="field field-name-field-news-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="cam-scale-with-grid" src="/sites/default/files/styles/content-580x288/public/news/research/features/neuronsdavid-anderson.jpg?itok=I85J_jC6" alt="Neurons" title="Neurons, Credit: David Anderson" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Professor Tony Kouzarides is the founding Director of the Milner Therapeutics Institute, which is due to open in 2018 on the Cambridge Biomedical Campus. 探花直播ecosystem he sees thriving within its walls is one in which academic researchers (鈥渆xperts in the biology of diseases鈥) work closely with pharmaceutical companies (鈥渨ho know what鈥檚 needed to get the drug to clinic鈥) to find new medicines. Put simply, he says, the Institute will be 鈥渁 pipeline for drug discovery within an academic setting.鈥</p> <p>While the labs are being fitted out with robotics for customised drug screening, gene-editing facilities to rewrite DNA and bioinformatics support to help scientists deal with huge datasets, the partnerships between industry and academia are already under way.</p> <p>In June 2015, a research agreement was signed between the 探花直播 of Cambridge, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute and the Babraham Institute with three pharmaceutical companies 鈥 AstraZeneca (AZ), Astex and GSK. Since then, Pfizer, Shionogi and Elysium Pharmaceuticals have joined the Milner Therapeutics Consortium, the outreach programme of the Institute.</p> <p>With this one agreement, doors opened. Dr Kathryn Chapman, Executive Manager of the Milner Therapeutics Institute, explains: 鈥淔orming the Consortium means there鈥檚 now a free exchange of potential drug molecules between pharma and academia. This sounds straightforward but, before the agreement, this could take a year because of confidentiality and material transfer contracts. Now it takes two to three weeks. It lowers barriers of engagement, it speeds up research and it can involve hundreds of molecules in one go.鈥</p> <p>One consequence is drugs that have already been approved for use in certain diseases are now being tested for use in other diseases 鈥 a practice called repositioning or repurposing.</p> <p>鈥淎n academic might have developed a brain disease model using an organoid 鈥 a mini organ in a Petri dish,鈥 explains Kouzarides. 鈥淲e can use this to test drugs that have been licensed for use in other diseases such as arthritis or cancer.鈥</p> <p>It also means that novel therapeutic agents across the entire portfolio of drugs being developed by each of the companies can be screened at an early stage in biological assays, to see whether any are worth progressing along the drug development pipeline.</p> <p>For example, one of the Consortium鈥檚 first collaborative projects is a partnership between AZ and Professor Carlos Caldas at the Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute.</p> <p>Breast cancer consists of several different genomic subtypes, which makes effective treatment challenging and prognosis variable. Some subtypes respond well to particular drugs or drug combinations whereas others are resistant. Caldas has pioneered the development of a biobank of patient-derived breast cancer cells and tissues that have greater predictive power for clinical outcome than other preclinical models (such as cancer cell lines).Carlos and AZ are now working together to test how different subtypes of breast cancer respond to different AZ compounds and compound combinations, as well as looking at potential drug-resistance mechanisms.</p> <p>From 2018, the Consortium will form a major part of the Milner Therapeutics Institute, which has been made possible through a 拢5m donation from Dr Jonathan Milner, a former member of Kouzarides鈥 research group and entrepreneur. Milner and Kouzarides are two of the founders of leading Cambridge biotechnology company Abcam.</p> <p>鈥淥ne of the main aims of the Institute will be to develop multiple disease models to understand how drugs could work on the real disease,鈥 explains Kouzarides. 鈥淲e plan to focus on some of the most challenging diseases to start with 鈥 cancer, neurodegeneration and inflammation 鈥 but we are disease agnostic. If we have a method of testing for efficacy and a library of molecules to test, then we鈥檒l test!鈥</p> <p>Kouzarides鈥 enthusiasm for making sure the 鈥楶etri-dish-to-pill鈥 pipeline works comes from his own positive experience of a collaboration with GSK that has resulted in a leukaemia drug now being used in the clinic to treat patients.</p> <p>It came about through serendipity. 鈥淕SK was developing a molecule called I-BET against an epigenetic protein. I was a consultant on the project and became aware that the molecule could be effective against mixed lineage leukaemia (MLL), the most common type of leukaemia in children under two years old. We had the cell assays and disease models in Cambridge, and we asked to test the drug. It worked and it鈥檚 now in the clinic.</p> <p>鈥淚 started to wonder why this pharma鈥揳cademia collaboration doesn鈥檛 happen more often. People have been talking about the translational gap between fundamental research and the clinic for years, and it鈥檚 still there. While serendipity is good 鈥 and many amazing medical innovations have come out of chance encounters 鈥 we can鈥檛 trust only to chance.</p> <p>鈥 探花直播world needs new medicines to be developed. It鈥檚 time-consuming and costly, and that鈥檚 why we need an ecosystem that will nurture and speed up the success.鈥</p> <p><em> 探花直播Milner Institute will be within the Capella building at the Cambridge Biomedical Campus, alongside the relocated Wellcome Trust/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, the Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, and 探花直播Cambridge Centre for Haematopoiesis and Haematological Malignancies.</em></p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>Tony Kouzarides is passionate about ecosystems: well-balanced communities that flourish on mutual and dynamic interactions. But the ecosystems that excite him are not made up of plants, animals and environments. They鈥檙e made up of experts.</p> </p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> 探花直播world needs new medicines to be developed. It鈥檚 time-consuming and costly, and that鈥檚 why we need an ecosystem that will nurture and speed up the success.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Tony Kouzarides</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-credit field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/dawe/3986668545/in/photolist-75hHEz-fDQ4RG-brous1-gKzo2g-53JJbM-bEisVR-7gVQDj-7V4Frm-a3vLiF-4JcJ4G-cH9PLm-6w9zwS-oMoMUW-65EVeq-tPh5-6rys3P-6rCAbd-9JK9XN-55wUVz-6rCAmN-6rCAaw-6rysq6-rgqQq4-6rCA6q-bs5WQN-7KRjj1-5nnRj5-uMLB9-6ryseZ-6rCAeA-6rCA1S-hrc6cB-3Y9rPw-dSzs2h-8KnFe-gRSQr1-6rysin-kq7FJB-6rCAgU-6rCAiC-fnhwHG-dzftbD-7dm8fK-nuxFT3-LJR6pY-63ypuD-aE9VR8-6WyumC-EW3TC-2j8M5" target="_blank">David Anderson</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-desctiprion field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Neurons</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-cc-attribute-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license"><img alt="Creative Commons License" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" style="border-width:0" /></a><br /> 探花直播text in this work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>. For image use please see separate credits above.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-show-cc-text field-type-list-boolean field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Yes</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-license-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Licence type:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/taxonomy/imagecredit/attribution-noncommercial-sharealike">Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-related-links field-type-link-field field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Related Links:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="http://www.milner.cam.ac.uk/">Milner Therapeutics Institute</a></div></div></div> Wed, 28 Jun 2017 14:30:05 +0000 lw355 189942 at Cambridge researchers and pharma in innovative new consortium to develop and study early stage drugs /research/news/cambridge-researchers-and-pharma-in-innovative-new-consortium-to-develop-and-study-early-stage-drugs <div class="field field-name-field-news-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="cam-scale-with-grid" src="/sites/default/files/styles/content-580x288/public/news/research/news/labtubes.jpg?itok=uOGAA9zK" alt="Lab tubes (cropped)" title="Lab tubes (cropped), Credit: Enzymlogic" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p> 探花直播Therapeutics Consortium, announced today, will connect the intellectual know-how of several large academic institutions with the drug-developing potential of the pharmaceutical industry, to deliver better drugs to the clinic.<br /><br />&#13; From early 2018, the Consortium will form a major constituent of the new <a href="http://www.milner.cam.ac.uk.">Milner Therapeutics Institute</a>, which has been made possible through a 拢5 million donation from Jonathan Milner and will be located in a new building at the Cambridge Biomedical Campus, the centrepiece of the largest biotech cluster outside the United States.<br /><br />&#13; 探花直播Consortium will connect academic and clinical researchers at the 探花直播 of Cambridge, the Babraham Institute and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute with pharmaceutical companies Astex Pharmaceuticals, AstraZeneca and GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). It will provide researchers with the potential to access novel therapeutic agents (including small molecules and antibodies) across the entire portfolio of drugs being developed by each of the companies, in order to investigate their mechanism, efficacy and potential. 探花直播terms of the Consortium allow for fast and easy access to these agents and information.<br /><br />&#13; Each industry partner within the Therapeutics Consortium has committed funding to spend on collaborative projects and will collectively fund an executive manager to oversee the academic/industry interactions. Collaborative projects are expected to lead to joint publications, supporting a culture of more open innovation.<br /><br />&#13; Professor Tony Kouzarides from the 探花直播 of Cambridge, who will head the Therapeutics Consortium and the Milner Institute, is currently deputy director at the Gurdon Institute. He says: 鈥 探花直播Milner Institute will act as a 鈥榤atch-making鈥 service through the Therapeutics Consortium, connecting the world-leading research potential of the 探花直播 of Cambridge and partner institutions with the drug development expertise and resources of the pharmaceutical industry. We hope many more pharmaceutical companies will join our consortium and believe this form of partnership is a model for how academic institutions and industry can work together to deliver better medicines.鈥<br /><br />&#13; Dr Harren Jhoti, President and CEO of Cambridge-based company Astex Pharmaceuticals, now part of Japan鈥檚 Otsuka Group, said: 鈥淎s a company that was founded right here in Cambridge we are delighted to support this new Consortium working together with leading Cambridge academic and clinical researchers to help us to research and develop ever better treatments for patients.鈥<br /><br />&#13; Mene Pangalos, Executive Vice President, Innovative Medicines &amp; Early Development at AstraZeneca said: 鈥淲e are pleased to be part of this exciting new consortium that brings together world-leading science and technology into a dedicated multi-disciplinary institute focused on translational research.聽 探花直播proximity of the Institute to our new R&amp;D centre and global headquarters in Cambridge will ensure our scientists can work closely with those at the Milner Institute.鈥<br /><br />&#13; Professor Michael Wakelam, Director of the Babraham Institute, said: 鈥 探花直播Institute鈥檚 participation in the Therapeutics Consortium provides yet one more channel by which our excellence in basic biological research is built upon in partnership with industry-based collaborators. We know from experience that bringing together the best academics and the best pharmacological research is both efficient and enlightening and we look forward to making joint progress.鈥<br /><br />&#13; Dr Rab Prinjha, Head of GSK鈥檚 Epigenetics Discovery Performance Unit, said: 鈥淟ate-stage attrition is too high 鈥 very few investigational medicines entering human trials eventually become an approved treatment.聽 As an industry, we must improve our success rate by understanding our molecules and targets better.聽 This innovative institute which builds on GSK鈥檚 very successful collaboration with the Gurdon Institute and close links with many groups across Cambridge, aims to increase our knowledge of basic biological mechanisms to help us bring the right investigational medicines into human trials and ultimately to patients.鈥<br /><br />&#13; 探花直播Consortium will initially operate from the Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, but will move into the Milner Institute in early 2018.</p>&#13; &#13; <h2> 探花直播Milner Therapeutics Institute</h2>&#13; &#13; <p>One of the major aims of the Institute will be to help understand how drugs work and to push forward new ideas and technologies to improve the development of novel therapies. A major, but not exclusive, focus of the Institute will be cancer.<br /><br />&#13; It is envisaged that the Milner Institute will be equipped with core facilities, such as high-throughput screening of small molecules against cell lines, organoids (鈥榤ini organs鈥) and tumour biopsies, as well as bioinformatics support to help scientists deal with large datasets. Its facilities will be available to researchers working on collaborative projects within the Therapeutics Consortium and, capacity permitting, to other scientists and clinicians within the Cambridge community.<br /><br />&#13; In addition, the Milner Institute will have space for senior and junior scientists to set up independent research groups. There will also be associated faculty positions, which will be taken up by scientists in different departments, whose research and expertise will benefit from a close association with the Milner Institute.<br /><br />&#13; 探花直播Milner Institute will be housed within the new Capella building, alongside the relocated Wellcome Trust/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, a new Centre for Blood &amp; Leukaemia Research, and a new Centre for Immunology &amp; Immunotherapeutics.<br /><br />&#13; Jonathan Milner, whose donation has made the Milner Therapeutics Institute possible, is a former member of Tony Kouzarides鈥 research group and experienced entrepreneur. In 1998 they founded leading biotechnology company Abcam together with Professor David Cleevely, which has gone on to employ over 800 people and supply products to 64% of researchers globally.</p>&#13; </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-summary field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><p>An innovative new Consortium will act as a 鈥榤atch-making鈥 service between pharmaceutical companies and researchers in Cambridge with the aim of developing and studying precision medicines for some of the most globally devastating diseases.</p>&#13; </p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">We believe this form of partnership is a model for how academic institutions and industry can work together to deliver better medicines</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-content-quote-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Tony Kouzarides</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-credit field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/101755654@N08/9738342868/" target="_blank">Enzymlogic</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-image-desctiprion field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Lab tubes (cropped)</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-cc-attribute-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license"><img alt="Creative Commons License" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" style="border-width:0" /></a><br />&#13; 探花直播text in this work is licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>. For image use please see separate credits above.</p>&#13; </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-show-cc-text field-type-list-boolean field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Yes</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-license-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Licence type:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/taxonomy/imagecredit/attribution-sharealike">Attribution-ShareAlike</a></div></div></div> Tue, 28 Jul 2015 08:00:00 +0000 cjb250 155782 at