World’s oldest, illustrated Sanskrit manuscript launches India Unboxed film series

sjr81 — Mon, 12 Jun 2017 16:03:08 +0000

̽��ֱ��answer is India – and Cambridge. Among the many millions of objects held across the ̽��ֱ��’s eight museums, Botanic Garden, Centre for South Asian Studies, and ̽��ֱ�� Library, are a huge number of wonders related to the world’s largest democracy.

̽��ֱ��stories behind some of these singular objects are being told in a series of short films as part of a year-long celebration across the ̽��ֱ�� and city of Cambridge to mark the UK–India Year of Culture 2017.

To celebrate the 70th anniversary of Indian independence in 2017, Cambridge has turned its gaze eastwards with India Unboxed – to highlight the astonishing artworks, artefacts, orchids and scientific instruments that have made their way to Cambridge over the past 800 years.

̽��ֱ��films will explore and explain why a tin of Fine Indian and Ceylon Tea was packed for an Antarctic expedition at the turn of the 20th century; how a brass transit instrument was used in the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India; and what a gharial actually is.

Malavika Anderson, Cultural Programmer for the ̽��ֱ�� of Cambridge Museums, said: “ ̽��ֱ��collections of the ̽��ֱ�� of Cambridge Museums include a fascinating variety of objects, specimens, art works, photographs and manuscripts from across South Asia.

“India Unboxed is a fantastic opportunity to celebrate these significant collections - to look closer at the fascinating and often complex stories of identity and connectivity between the UK and the Indian subcontinent. Throughout this year the ̽��ֱ�� of Cambridge Museums will host special exhibitions, events and experiences that invite you to explore India through our collections.

India Unboxed is rooted in the ̽��ֱ��’s museum collections, and involves academics, local diasporic communities and artists from India and the UK. ̽��ֱ��rich programme creatively unpicks the tangled relationships of the two countries, fusing historical context with contemporary perspectives.

̽��ֱ��India Unboxed film series begins with ̽��ֱ��Perfection of Wisdom – taking a close look at the world’s oldest dated and illustrated Sanskrit manuscript, held at Cambridge ̽��ֱ�� Library.

Over the course of six centuries Cambridge ̽��ֱ�� Library’s collection has grown from a few dozen volumes on a handful of subjects into an extraordinary accumulation of several million books, maps, manuscripts and journals.

̽��ֱ��library is also home to an extraordinary collection of Buddhist works, amongst which is one very important Sanskrit palm leaf manuscript.

This manuscript is about a thousand years old and has one of the most famous titles in world literature — the Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā or ̽��ֱ��Perfection of Wisdom in 8,000 Lines. ̽��ֱ��Perfection of Wisdom offers a path to enlightenment and signifies the formal introduction to Buddhist thought.

Certain events from the Buddha’s life feature prominently: his birth, his first teaching, his death, the attack by an elephant, the monkey giving him honey, and his return to Sāmkāśya after teaching his mother in heaven.

Craig Jamieson, Keeper of Sanskrit Manuscripts at Cambridge ̽��ֱ�� Library, said: “ ̽��ֱ��many beautiful and well-preserved images are tiny but incredibly complex at the same time. Given that the nature of the medium, the palm leaf, places many restrictions on what an artist can do, the variety and detail in the illustrations of these manuscripts is astonishing.

“To this day,1,000 years on, the palm leaf manuscripts are still helping to further research on the intellectual traditions, religious cults, literature and political ideas of South Asia.”

Over the course of the series, Cambridge ̽��ֱ�� Library is one of just eleven collections showcased in film. Other collections include: the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, the Cambridge ̽��ֱ�� Botanic Garden, the Museum of Classical Archaeology, the Fitzwilliam Museum, the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences, the Whipple Museum of the History of Science, Polar Museum, and the archives of the Centre of South Asian Studies.

For more information about the India Unboxed exhibitions, events, digital interventions, discussions and installations, visit www.india.cam.ac.uk

What connects a head-hunter’s trophy, a meteorite, Hercules, a painting of a Hindu temple, an ornate desk, a brass instrument, a tin of tea (unopened), an exotic orchid, a gharial, stacks of home movies and 8,000 lines of Sanskrit manuscript?

To this day, 1,000 years on, the palm leaf manuscripts are still helping to further research.

Craig Jamieson

India Unboxed: ̽��ֱ��Perfection of Wisdom

̽��ֱ��text in this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. For image use please see separate credits above.

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̽��ֱ�� of Cambridge - Malavika Anderson

World’s oldest, illustrated Sanskrit manuscript launches India Unboxed film series

India Unboxed: ̽��ֱ��Perfection of Wisdom